Mediterranean Diet During Pregnancy as a Preventative?

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Do you need another reason to eat more fruits, vegetables, grains, and nuts?

If you’re pregnant or a woman thinking about getting pregnant sometime, how about evidence that suggests following the Mediterranean diet during pregnancy helps prevent asthma and allergies in children?

I’m sure you’ve heard of this eating plan before, since it’s gotten fairly trendy over the last several years for weight loss and overall good health. Basically, you’re supposed to eat as the Mediterraneans do since they tend to have long lives with low rates of things like heart disease and diabetes. That means meals heavy on the fish, nuts, and produce and light on red meat and highly processed foods, among other changes.

We’ve seen similar stories about asthma and nutrition before. Just last year, apples and fish popped up on the food and asthma radar, and complementary medicine advocate Dr. Weil recommended eating more anti-inflammatory fats like olive oil in this book back in 2001.

But researchers in this study found the group of mothers who ate more foods on the Mediterranean diet during pregnancy had fewer children with asthma and allergy symptoms at age 6, while they noticed no major reduction in asthma and allergies if the 6 year-olds themselves ate these foods. The results don’t mean you can feed your kid a steady diet of hot dogs and french fries once they reach elementary school, but the study sure puts farmers’ market voucher initiatives like this one in L.A. in a more crucial context.

Here are the quick and easy eating recommendations from the study:

1. Veggies at least 8 times weekly
2. Fish at least 3 times weekly
3. Beans/legumes at least once weekly
4. Red meat fewer than 3-4 times weekly

In other recent asthma/allergy research:

Eczema Increases and the Environment
Maternal Depression and Asthma
FDA: Public Health Advisory for Cold Meds and Kids